I fitted a 300tdi into my military 110, retaining the original LT77 gearbox, fitting it in the same position as the 2.5 N/A.There are a few modifications to do, extending oil cooler and PAS pipes and welding on new engine mounts, but the shouldn't be a big deal. There are definitely a lot more 300tdi's around than 200's at the moment, I would base your decision on the best engine you can find for your money.
I found the information on the Glencoyne Engineering website invaluable.
http://www.glencoyne.co.uk/tdi300.htm
http://www.glencoyne.co.uk/tdiguide.htm
There are some areas where I did my conversion differently, I made my own oil cooler and PAS pipes, (I had to have the high pressure pipe professionally made) and my own design of exhaust down pipe where I shortened a standard pipe and had to make a cut-out in the engine cross-member.
I retained the standard 300tdi viscous fan, despite people saying that it won't work.
If you get a complete 300 Discovery doner vehicle there is a good argument to fit the 300 and R380 in the standard position, as, as others have said, you use all standard parts.
If you don't have PAS fit it whilst you are doing the conversion, no ifs or buts, just do it, trust me. If your land rover still has a 1.6:1 transfer box, you will also need to swap that, unless you tow a fully laden trailer every day, as with a tdi fitted, it will be screaming its nuts off at 60-70mph.
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