F
FerdiEgb
Guest
The theory behind the program, that more sunlight is reflected, due to
(sulphate) aerosols is proven false.
As you may know, we have some satellites flowing around out of the
atmosphere, which measure reflected sunlight (SW reflection) and heat
(LW emission) from below.
For the (sub)tropics, in the period 1985-2001 the amount of sunlight
reflected by clouds reduced with ~2 W/m2. (see:
http://www.atmos.ucla.edu/csrl/publications/pub_exchange/Wielicki_et_al_2002.pdf
, confirmed for the 30N-30S (sub)tropics in
http://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/2002/2002_ChenCarlsonD.pdf )
In the same period, there was a loss of cloud cover, both in the
tropics and sub tropics (and even up to 60N-60S).
If there is global dimming at the surface, the only explanation
possible is that more sunlight is retained in the atmosphere. Which is
(only) possible with (dark brown and black) soot particulate.
If soot particulate is to blame, then a reduction of them would have a
cooling effect, not a warming effect!
See also the amount of reflected sunlight from earth on the moon
("eartshine"), which parallels the "global dimming" trend, while it
should have opposite trends, at:
http://www.bbso.njit.edu/science_may28.html
Ferdinand
(sulphate) aerosols is proven false.
As you may know, we have some satellites flowing around out of the
atmosphere, which measure reflected sunlight (SW reflection) and heat
(LW emission) from below.
For the (sub)tropics, in the period 1985-2001 the amount of sunlight
reflected by clouds reduced with ~2 W/m2. (see:
http://www.atmos.ucla.edu/csrl/publications/pub_exchange/Wielicki_et_al_2002.pdf
, confirmed for the 30N-30S (sub)tropics in
http://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/2002/2002_ChenCarlsonD.pdf )
In the same period, there was a loss of cloud cover, both in the
tropics and sub tropics (and even up to 60N-60S).
If there is global dimming at the surface, the only explanation
possible is that more sunlight is retained in the atmosphere. Which is
(only) possible with (dark brown and black) soot particulate.
If soot particulate is to blame, then a reduction of them would have a
cooling effect, not a warming effect!
See also the amount of reflected sunlight from earth on the moon
("eartshine"), which parallels the "global dimming" trend, while it
should have opposite trends, at:
http://www.bbso.njit.edu/science_may28.html
Ferdinand