cold heater

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chewy1969

New Member
Posts
61
ive got a 3.9 discovery with single point lpg , the heater just wont blow hot air no matter wot i do , ive bled the system back flushed the matrix (all clean) dont under stand it im missing something ??? its been like this all year and ive been every where towing and not ,, it has,nt bothered me untill now its starting to get a little chilly and its a **** in the morning with steaming up , could some one put a pic up of an lpg system mainly the water pipes to make sure there in the right place thanx gents .. p,s does,nt use any water or over heat ..:confused::confused::confused:
 
The heater matrix is hot all the time, that is if engine coolent is passing through it so check it is. There's no hot/cold valve it's the dampers that directs heat into the cab or not so check their function and that the control cables are still in place.

You don't say the year model of your disco.. the above is for the later air blending system with the rotary heater controls.
 
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The heater matrix is hot all the time, that is if engine coolent is passing through it so check it is. There's no hot/cold valve it's the dampers that directs heat into the cab or not so check their function and that the control cables are still in place.

You don't say the year model of your disco.. the above is for the later air blending system with the rotary heater controls.
its a 94 3.9 , no the heater has,nt been bypassed i have back flushed both ways and the water runs fine it is conected to the two heater pipes where there is a tee that has been put into the pipe to have a take off for the lpg ,, thats on both pies in and out of the matrix .. is that right or should it be on one side so the water goes round the lpg unit and back through the matrix ????????
 
Indulge me in a little experiment:-
Switch the gas system OFF so it is running on petrol, full time.
Let the engine idle, until the temp guage is indicting running temp, some-where near middle guage.
Then try the heater on all the variouse settings, checking for heat out of the vents and on the screen.

Reason I say so, is if you leave the gas on 'auto' it will start on petrol, but will 'force change' to gas as soon as you blip the throttle.
If you force change to gas before the engine is up to temperature, there is not tnough hat in the evaporator to boil the LPG so the evaporator 'freezes'.
Its a pretty simple 'heat-exchanger', and if you haven't got it up to temperature before putting the gas through it, the expanding gas, like a deoterant bottle, will act as a refrigerant, and suck more heat out of the water supply, than the water supply can deliver...... and your engine wont get up to temperature, and so your heater matrix wont chuck out any heat.

So, let it get to temp on FPF and if you get heat, there's your problem; your changing to gas too early.

May suggest that your LPG system could do with a bit of attension if so, as if the LPG isn't being fully evaporated, it will run ritch, and a bit 'hesitant'; if its running 'OK' on a cold evaporator, then the mixture is probably out, 'cos it shouldn't!

Elsewise, heater controls are notoriousely 'flakey', the flaps can stick; but more often, the fresh air ducts can get clogged with leaves / crud. Think that theres a foam filter somewhere in there too......

Have you got the 'recirculating' cabin air setting; if you get heat on that, could give a nod in that direction, and make sure you dont have the air-con on part chill!

(Ex used to be a bugger for that one; would have heater on chill-mix, tell me the air-con wasn't in, becouse it wasn't on the snow-flake symbol, but so cold, she'd then put the heater slide up to mak to heat the air the cooler had just chilled!...... Oh, and complain the window didn't de-mist!)
 
The V8 does generate enough waste heat to keep everything hot in my experience, but we did rework the heater hoses to put the heater and vapouriser in series not parallel. Now the water goes from the valley outlet to the vapouriser, then to the heater and from there back to the engine.

The engine will come up to temperature within a mile normally, but haven't had it long enough to try that in winter.

The main reason for the reqork of the heater pipes was to eliminate a load of potential problems with T pieces and hose clips.

Our Zavoli multipoint LPG system will only switch over if the water temperature is up to scratch, it has water and gas temp sensors.

Peter
 
I am having a similar problem with no heat, however my v8 has got hot on a few occasions, after towing a small boat yesterday and the engine getting too hot i bypassed the heater matrix and this seems to keep the engine cooler. mine also0 runs on lpg and eveything mentioned above is a big help, however this is all new too me and i am not really mechanically minded.

i am thinking of replacing the heater matrix to see if this solves the problem, any advice will be much appreciated.

also some advice on the parralell fittings for the lpg water pipes.

many thanks
 
On my current rangie, heater's not bad, though only had it since april, so not REALLY had to rely on the thing to keep winter cold out.... and it has a heated front screen...... a toy that's new to me and I LIKE!

Anyway, previouse Rangie, almost identical, bar the number plate, and it had a sun-rood instead of heated screen...... heater was pathetic from day one, and no amount of flushing or messing with the LPG evaporator seemed to make much difference.

There do seem to be 'good' and 'bad' ones about and nothing obviouse to distinguish between them.

APART from the old bodge of by-passing the heater matrix when the seals start to leak, rather than try burrying into the bulkhead to get at them!

As for evaporator freezing; 'new' range rover came with inoperative gas system, and I spent a long while trying to de-bug it; during the course of which I DID manage to get the evaporator to freeze....... it covered itself with condensation and looked like it had been chucked in the freezer over night, so much condensation formed on it so fast, and it REALLY took a lot of heat to get it to de-frost; more than five minutes running on FPF, and in the end I poured kettles of boiling water over it to get it hot again!

If the LPG is set up wrong, AND you get a force change to gas before warm, they really CAN such a heck of a lot of heat out of the water jacket.

Normally, yes, the V8 makes plenty of warmth; and recently I was flushing the system, for reasons I'll get to in a mo..... with a garden hose, connected to the heatrr matrix pipework, so I had a forced flow running through the system, and straight out down the drain.

Water went in cold, came out steaming!

Made me wonder about using the engine and its LPG system from the 'old' rangie to make a 'Combined Heat & Power' station..... you know, stick a big generator on the back of the block where the gear-box should be, chuck the thing in an sound proofed coal bunker behind the house, run it off mains gas, and plumb the electric to my lights and the water to my central heating! But that's an asside...... but gives you an idea how much heat they will chuck out, even at tick-over!

Anyway, reason I was fluching the system was, I had just come back of holiday with the kids, towing the caravan, and suffered chronic overheating.

Lots of pottential causes, having been debugging the gas system and trying to get that set up properly; but on the return leg home, I'd discounted lpg mixture and ignition timing, as I was getting the same power (loss) on hills and the same over heating problem on FPF.

Fluching the system, actually didn't chuck much crud out the system; and it turned out, I had a shed load of silt in the outside of teh cooling fins from some Green-Laning down on Salisbury Plain.

Had been warned about the talcum like properties of thier 'mud' and done what I thought was a thorough cleaning job on my return; but obviousely not thorough enough!

SO!

I am having a similar problem with no heat, however my v8 has got hot on a few occasions, after towing a small boat yesterday and the engine getting too hot i bypassed the heater matrix and this seems to keep the engine cooler

That sounds odd; the heater matrix takes heat out of the water jacket, and turning the heater on, used to be an old trick to help get the block temp down when hot running...... removing it from the loop, would then deny its ability to take any heat out and NOT help the engine run cooler.

If the matrix was completely 'clogged', then maybe it was impeding flow, which meant that the jacket water lingered longer and got hotter; BUT, as soon as the water gets to 72 or 88Deg, whatever your thermostat's rated to, it should open and the main water flow should be through the rad; so a clocked matrix, in therory, should only make the thermostat open sooner.

Not to say that the matrix couldn't be in need of flushing or replacing, but on its own, I dont think its likely to be the sole 'fault'.

Running hot on load; and you say you have LPG; often the ignition is advanced for LPG, and under the sort of load normal running puts on the motor, the mixture and ignition is set 'lean' for ecconomy and never gives a problem, until its run 'hard' on hills or with a heavy load, like a trailer. (as my case, with the caravan)

Might be worth checking the gas system and ignition peramemeters; poss putting ignition back to 'stock' advance, around 4deg static, setting gas mix for that, then tweeking from that.

But, as my case also, worth chcking the efficiency of the rad and water pump; RV8 pumps have a tendancy to go lazy and or get a bit furred up; while the rads themselves are hugely over sized for the engine, to cope with hot climates and a bit of mud restriction; over time, they can easily get clogged inside or in the finning, or even loose a lot of finning through corrosion, but still work acceptably..... until you put the motor under a heavy load, as when towing.

also some advice on the parralell fittings for the lpg water pipes.

Normally when an LPG evaporator is 'cut' into the cooling system, the two pipes that feed the heater matrix are cut, near the bulkhead (or somewhere more convenient) and T-pieces fitted into the cut.

Pipes are taken from the T-Piece junction to the two heater ports on the evaporator, so that water circulating in the block circuit, feeding the heater matrix, also feeds the evaporator.

This is a 'parallel' plumbing arrangement

To plum in 'Series', you'c cut just ONE hose in the heater matrix supply, and use straight unions to join the pipes to the evaporator into the gap, so that the water jacket circuit goes through both heater matrix and evaporator rather than one or other.

There are pro's and cons to either arrangement.

If you plumb in series, if the evaporator is the first heat exchanger in the line, then it gets water that's block temperature, then the heater matrix gets water that's been cooled by the evaporator.

This is good for LPG warm up time, as effectively, until the water jacket is up to temperature, it gets the lions share of the heat.

It isn't so good for de-misting windows, becouse until the evaporator is up to temp you wont get much heat, if any, out of the heater matrix.

And once up to temperature, the heater matrix, only ever getting water thats been cooled by the evaporator wont get as hot a water supply, so wont deliver as much heat, even when the engines up to temp.

Plumb in parallel, is a bit safer; water is shared between the two heat exchangers, and they will both take a bit longer to get up to temperature, but they should both eventually get up to full operating temp.

On older engines with a 'block tap' heater control, where the hot/cold control in the cab turned a tap on the engine block to increade or decrease flow of hot water through the heater matrix to make it hotter or colder, a series arrangement would mean that the evaporator temperature was entirely dependent on the heater setting!

Here the parallel arrangement is almost essential, with a T-piece cut in underneath the heater control valve, so that the Evaporator gets full flow from the jacket circut, at full temperature, without being in any way dependent on the heater matrix.

Personally, I favour the parallel arrangements, and believe that it is the 'normal' within instalation guides, becouse it is the safer and more reliable of the two.
 
would you reccomend that i replace the heater matrix and take the landy to a lpg fitter and have it checked over?

Thanks for your help this has been very helpful and easier for me to understand.

Thanks, Craig
 
would you reccomend that i replace the heater matrix
At this point, No.
As said, I dont think it will have much, if anything to do with the engine running hot.
Its an expensive part and a bludger to change.
so I'd try and get to the 'root' of the problem and tackle that, before revisiting how much hot air you get in the cab.
and take the landy to a lpg fitter and have it checked over?
If you aren't comfident DIYing it then thats probably wise; BUT, first thing is to deturmine if you actually have anything WRONG with the LPG system.
Does it overheat under towing load running on petrol?
If so, then teh starting point is the radiator, which I'd remove, flush both ways on a hose pipe inside, then through the colling fins, both ways, noting how dirty the water coming out is, then I'd inspect the rad for corrosion and damage.... Oh and having flushed it, leaks!
Always dificult to tell if a water-pump isn't up to par, but with the radiator out, and for the sake of a few quid and a sunday afternoon, that and the thermostat are a failrly easy DIY job to change, especially with the raditor out.... might as well fit a new fan-belt while you are at it.
That done; water should be being shoved as well as its going to be, and with a clean leak-free radiator, as much cooling capacity as it can get, and with a new thermostat, that should make sure that the block gets to temp, before water is fed through the rad.
So, new pump makes sure heater matrix sees water; thermostat makes sure hot water gets fed to radiator; cleaned radiator makes sure that water going through it gets cooled.
Only other thing you might want to do is use the garden hose to flush through the block and the heater matrix, to make sure they are clear as well.
THEN if you dont get heat, you may want to think about changing the matrix.
THEN if you still get overheating, you may want to look at the ignition and fueling, on either prtol or LPG, depending on what circumstances provoke hot running.
 
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