On 1996 and later models (UK, Europe? and some other markets, but not North America or Australia), the system was "improved" by adding a so-called "passive immobilization" feature (enabled in North America and some other markets) that activates engine immobilization whenever the key is removed from the ignition, regardless of whether or not the vehicle is subsequently locked or the theft alarm armed. A "passive immobilization coil" was added around the barrel of the ignition switch to trigger a code from the (remote handset )when it is inserted in the ignition, enabling remobilization ok not sync but it does that as well....
Now I might be FRIGIN stupid but this next bit is about the remote not the FRIGIN rf if you press the button but you have Interference it won't work where as above the ignition isn't affected and will always make it friggin transmit !!!
In the UK, a different frequency (433 MHz) from that in the US (315 MHz) is used for remote locking and several owners have experienced trouble using the remote to lock or unlock the vehicle when parked in places where a lot of radio interference is present, such as at airports. Joe
You weren't on about the Passive Immobilisation system, you were talking about Key Fob Sync....
The Passive Coil Immobilisation system excites the Fob to send a code to the
RF UNIT to tell the
BeCM to remobilise the car - the key sync function is carried out at the same time to ensure the BeCM and the Fob rolling codes are always in sync hence why the later models where called 'Easy-Sync'....But if the RF Unit is blocked by interference - regardless of if it is a late or early model, with or without Passive Coil - if the RF Unit doesn't get the rolling code signal from the Fob it will not remobilise the car or resync the Fobs....
All the Passive Coil does is tell tthe Fob to send a code to the RF Unit to tell the BeCM to remobilise the car and to send back to the RF Unit a New Rolling Code to send back to the Fob....
The Coil is passive, it is just a magnetic field, it does not transmit nor receive anything...that is done through the RF Unit....all the Passive coil does is excite the receiver in the Fob which tells the Fob to talk with the RF Unit....nothing more nothing less...the Immboiliser and sync is all handled via the RF Unit and the BeCM not the Passive Coil.....
On the early models without the Coil, the BeCM and the Fob had awhole bunch of Rolling Codes stored in it.....each time you repss a button, the rolling code within the Fob changes....and the BeCM tells the Fob which new set of codes to use.....
If the Buttons are pressed repeatedly away from the car, or if the car is not responding to the Fob....each repeated press changes the Fobs rolling codes through the set it received....BUT the BeCM Rolling codes don't change and the Fob and BeCM go out of sync with eachother and have to be reset to eachother by going through the resync procedure....
The Later models did away with this mostly, as when you put the key in the ignition the key and BeCM will reset eachother s rolling code set, and as such was known as the Easy Sync system.....